Miami man who broke Cuba embargo is sentenced to 12 months

Posted on Saturday, 10.05.13



Miami man who broke Cuba embargo is sentenced to 12 months

BY JUAN O. TAMAYO

JTAMAYO@ELNUEVOHERALD.COM



Pedro Adriano Borges was a no-show for a Miami trial in 1997 on charges

of selling goods to Cuba in violation of the U.S. embargo. He had fled

to Costa Rica two years earlier, ironically hinting that he was joining

the anti-Castro struggle.



The 68-year-old Borges will be leaving Miami for Costa Rica again in

coming months — this time without the feds on his tail — after

completing his sentences in U.S. federal court for conspiracy to violate

the embargo and his parole violation.



Borges, who apparently got a break because of his age, was sentenced

last week to 12 months on the embargo charge — six months in prison and

six in home detention, plus a $1,000 fine — and four months for his

parole violation. Arrested in November, he is expected to be released

from prison soon.



The Cuba-born Borges and four other men were indicted in 1997 on charges

of sending 18 shipping containers from Miami to Cuba from 1993 to 1996,

via third countries. They carried $93,000 worth of foodstuffs, light

bulbs, diapers and other goods.



Three of the defendants pleaded guilty and were sentenced to 18 months

each, including Javier Ferreiro Parga, a Spanish businessman living in

Havana who was the importer of the goods. A fourth elected to go to

trial and was acquitted.



Borges could have been sent to jail for 35 years — 10 for violating the

Trading With the Enemy Act and other embargo laws, 20 for helping to

launder the money that Cuba paid for the goods and five for conspiracy

to launder money.



He had just finished serving a 39-month prison sentence in New Jersey on

a separate money-laundering charge — but still had three years of parole

to serve — when he moved to Miami in 1993. He went to work at Central

Trading International, the export-import company at the heart of the

embargo violations.



Borges received permission on July 31, 1995 for a 21-day business trip

to Costa Rica but never returned to the United States, according to

documents in his court case. Instead, he faxed his Cuban-American parole

officer a string of excuses for his absence.



One fax claimed he was helping Cubans "to win their liberty," hinting

that he was somehow involved in anti-Castro activities but giving no

details. A second message essentially told the parole officer "see ya in

Havana," the court documents show.



Borges is expected to return to Costa Rica after completing his home

detention. He has a wife and property worth $1.2 million in the Central

American nation, as well as Costa Rican citizenship, according to court

records.



It's not known what he did in Costa Rica from 1995 to 2012, but he

apparently requested a U.S. passport last year at the U.S. Embassy in

Costa Rica or Panama. The passport was denied, but the request may have

triggered an alert to law enforcement.



He was arrested in Panama in November and immediately deported to South

Florida.



The 1997 indictment named Borges in six of the 28 counts alleging the

five accused shipped the containers with documents showing they were

going to the Caribbean island of Curacao. They were diverted to Havana

when they reached the ports of Rio Haina in the Dominican Republic and

Progreso in Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, according to the court documents.



The U.S. Congress changed the embargo regulations in 2002 to allow U.S.

exports of agricultural products to Cuba, from chicken wings to 40-foot

telephone poles. They hit a record $711 million in 2008, and dropped to

less than $200 million last year amid Cuba's economic crisis.



Source: "Miami man who broke Cuba embargo is sentenced to 12 months -

Cuba - MiamiHerald.com" -

http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/10/05/3671350/miami-man-who-broke-cuba-embargo.html#storylink=misearch